As we age, our bodies undergo numerous changes that can impact our overall health and quality of life. After the age of 35, these changes can become more pronounced, making it increasingly important to focus on maintaining and enhancing physical fitness. One of the most effective ways to do this is through strength training. Here’s why strength training is essential for those over 35:
After 35, we begin to lose muscle mass at a rate of about 1% per year, a condition known as sarcopenia. Strength training is a powerful tool to counteract this muscle loss. By regularly engaging in resistance exercises, you can maintain and even increase muscle mass, which is crucial for overall strength and mobility.
Muscle tissue burns more calories at rest compared to fat tissue. As we build muscle through strength training, our basal metabolic rate (BMR) increases, helping to prevent weight gain and making it easier to maintain a healthy weight. This metabolic boost is particularly important as our metabolism naturally slows with age.
Osteoporosis and decreased bone density are significant concerns as we age, particularly for women. Weight-bearing exercises, such as weightlifting, can help increase bone density and reduce the risk of fractures and osteoporosis. Stronger bones mean a lower risk of injury and better overall stability.
Strength training helps strengthen the muscles around our joints, providing better support and reducing the risk of injuries. It can also alleviate symptoms of arthritis and other joint-related issues by improving the range of motion and decreasing pain.
Exercise, including strength training, releases endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. It also helps reduce anxiety, depression, and stress. For those over 35, maintaining mental health is just as important as physical health, and strength training provides a holistic approach to well-being.
Everyday tasks, from carrying groceries to playing with your children or grandchildren, become easier with increased strength. Strength training improves functional fitness, making daily activities less strenuous and enhancing your overall quality of life.
Regular strength training can help prevent or manage chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. It improves insulin sensitivity, lowers blood pressure, and enhances cardiovascular health, contributing to a longer, healthier life.
If you’re new to strength training, it’s important to start slowly and consult with a fitness professional to ensure proper form and technique. Incorporate a variety of exercises targeting different muscle groups, and remember to allow time for rest and recovery. Combining strength training with cardiovascular exercises and a balanced diet will yield the best results for overall health.